Currency Wiki
m (→‎Coins: Adding lifespan for Luycx)
Tag: sourceedit
m (→‎Commemorative coins (2014–present): Changing Wikispecies links (using WspConvert.cs with AWB))
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{Currentmoney}}
 
{{Currentmoney}}
 
:''This article is about the official 2 euro coin of Latvia. For [[fantasy coin]]s of Latvia denominated at 2 euros, see [[Latvian 2 euro coin (fantasy)]].''
 
:''This article is about the official 2 euro coin of Latvia. For [[fantasy coin]]s of Latvia denominated at 2 euros, see [[Latvian 2 euro coin (fantasy)]].''
  +
{{2 euro coin
{{Coin
 
|name= 2 euros
 
|country= {{flag|Latvia}} [[Latvia]]<br/>{{flag|European Union}} [[Eurozone]]
 
 
|image= [[File:LV 2 eiro.png|250px]]
 
|image= [[File:LV 2 eiro.png|250px]]
 
|caption= Obverse
 
|caption= Obverse
 
|country= {{flag|Latvia}} [[Latvia]]
|value= [[Euro|€]]2.00
 
 
|years= [[2014]]&ndash;present
 
|years= [[2014]]&ndash;present
|mass= 8.4 g
 
|diameter= 25.75 mm
 
|thickness= 2.2 mm
 
 
|edge= "DIEVS ★ SVĒTĪ ★ LATVIJU", reeded
 
|edge= "DIEVS ★ SVĒTĪ ★ LATVIJU", reeded
 
|obverse= [[Latvian maiden]], 12 {{wp|en|Star|stars}}, state title, year (general issue)
|composition= Ring: [[cupronickel]]<br/>Center: three layers: [[nickel-brass]], [[nickel]], nickel-brass
 
|shape= round
 
|alignment= [[Medallic alignment|medallic]]
 
|obverse= *[[Latvian maiden]], 12 [[wikipedia:Star|stars]], state title, year (general issue)
 
*See text for commemoratives
 
|reverse= Map of [[Europe]], 12 stars, value
 
 
}}
 
}}
 
The '''[[2 euro coin|2]] [[euro]] [[coin]]''' of the [[Latvia|Republic of Latvia]] is a [[circulation]] coin. Produced as early as July [[2013]] at the [[Stuttgart Mint|Stuttgart]] branch of the [[Baden-Württemberg State Mint]], the piece has been distributed by the [[European Central Bank]] (ECB) since [[January 1]], [[2014]], when Latvia [[Latvia and the euro|adopted the euro]]. It has been issued as a general issue piece and also as two commemoratives. The coin is currently considered valid [[legal tender]] with a [[face value]] of 2.00 euros in all of the [[eurozone]], including Latvia, and also in a handful of other locations.
 
The '''[[2 euro coin|2]] [[euro]] [[coin]]''' of the [[Latvia|Republic of Latvia]] is a [[circulation]] coin. Produced as early as July [[2013]] at the [[Stuttgart Mint|Stuttgart]] branch of the [[Baden-Württemberg State Mint]], the piece has been distributed by the [[European Central Bank]] (ECB) since [[January 1]], [[2014]], when Latvia [[Latvia and the euro|adopted the euro]]. It has been issued as a general issue piece and also as two commemoratives. The coin is currently considered valid [[legal tender]] with a [[face value]] of 2.00 euros in all of the [[eurozone]], including Latvia, and also in a handful of other locations.
Line 23: Line 13:
 
==Coins==
 
==Coins==
 
[[File:2 Euro common side 2.png|175px|left|thumb|The common reverse]]
 
[[File:2 Euro common side 2.png|175px|left|thumb|The common reverse]]
Like every circulation 2 euro coin, those of Latvia are [[bimetallic]], having an outer ring composed of [[cupronickel]] and a center of [[nickel-brass]] outer layers and a [[nickel]] inner layer. They have a mass of approximately 8.4 grams, a diameter of 25.75 millimeters, and a thickness of 2.2 millimeters. Inscribed along the reeded [[edge]] of the coins is the [[wikipedia:Latvian language|Latvian]] "DIEVS ★ SVĒTĪ ★ LATVIJU" ([[wikipedia:English language|English]]: "God, Bless Latvia"), the title of [[wikipedia:Dievs, svētī Latviju!|Latvia's national anthem]]. The pieces have [[medallic alignment]] and are round in [[shape]].
+
Like every circulation 2 euro coin, those of Latvia are [[bimetallic]], having an outer ring composed of [[cupronickel]] and a center of [[nickel-brass]] outer layers and a [[nickel]] inner layer. They have a mass of approximately 8.4 grams, a diameter of 25.75 millimeters, and a thickness of 2.2 millimeters. Inscribed along the reeded [[edge]] of the coins is the {{wp|en|Latvian language|Latvian}} "DIEVS ★ SVĒTĪ ★ LATVIJU" ({{wp|en|English language|English}}: "God, Bless Latvia"), the title of {{wp|en|Dievs, svētī Latviju!|Latvia's national anthem}}. The pieces have [[medallic alignment]] and are round in [[shape]].
   
All Latvian 2 euro coins share a common [[reverse]] designed by [[Belgium|Belgian]] artist [[Luc Luycx]] (1958&ndash;). Displayed at the center right is a map of much of the European continent. It is mostly located in the nickel-brass center, although certain portions extend into the outer ring. Twelve five-pointed stars, connected to lines cutting across the map of Europe, are present in the rim of the coin, representing the stars on the [[wikipedia:Flag of Europe|flag of Europe]]. Six of these stars are engraved above the illustration of the continent, while the remaining six are shown below Europe. The value "2 EURO" is printed in the middle of the coin. The numeral "2" is printed in a much larger font than the word that accompanies it, and is located almost entirely in the nickel-brass center, although a tip extends into the cupronickel. The "EURO" superimposes the map of Europe; the first three letters are engraved in the coin's center while the "O" is written in the ring. Present to the right of [[Cyprus]] in the map, located in the cupronickel ring, are the "LL" initials of the artist Luc Luycx. The [[rim]]s of both the [[obverse]]s and [[reverse]]s of all Latvian 2 euro coins are raised and undecorated.
+
All Latvian 2 euro coins share a common [[reverse]] designed by [[Belgium|Belgian]] artist [[Luc Luycx]] (1958&ndash;). Displayed at the center right is a map of much of the European continent. It is mostly located in the nickel-brass center, although certain portions extend into the outer ring. Twelve five-pointed stars, connected to lines cutting across the map of Europe, are present in the rim of the coin, representing the stars on the {{wp|en|flag of Europe}}. Six of these stars are engraved above the illustration of the continent, while the remaining six are shown below Europe. The value "2 EURO" is printed in the middle of the coin. The numeral "2" is printed in a much larger font than the word that accompanies it, and is located almost entirely in the nickel-brass center, although a tip extends into the cupronickel. The "EURO" superimposes the map of Europe; the first three letters are engraved in the coin's center while the "O" is written in the ring. Present to the right of [[Cyprus]] in the map, located in the cupronickel ring, are the "LL" initials of the artist Luc Luycx. The [[rim]]s of both the [[obverse]]s and [[reverse]]s of all Latvian 2 euro coins are raised and undecorated.
   
 
===General issue coin (2014&ndash;present)===
 
===General issue coin (2014&ndash;present)===
 
The Republic of Latvia initially planned to adopt the euro at the beginning of 2008, but the adoption date was subsequently delayed for various reasons. In September 2012, the official target date set for Latvia to adopt the euro was January 1, 2014. A tender for the minting of Latvian euro coins began on [[September 20]], [[2012]], and on [[December 10]] of the same year Latvia announced it would utilize the services of the Stuttgart Mint. The [[National Bank of Latvia]] officially publicized the Latvian euro designs in July 2006 on its homepage, following a national ideas competition that took place in 2004.
 
The Republic of Latvia initially planned to adopt the euro at the beginning of 2008, but the adoption date was subsequently delayed for various reasons. In September 2012, the official target date set for Latvia to adopt the euro was January 1, 2014. A tender for the minting of Latvian euro coins began on [[September 20]], [[2012]], and on [[December 10]] of the same year Latvia announced it would utilize the services of the Stuttgart Mint. The [[National Bank of Latvia]] officially publicized the Latvian euro designs in July 2006 on its homepage, following a national ideas competition that took place in 2004.
   
Featured in the center of the obverse is the [[Latvian maiden]], an illustration of a right-facing woman in a stylized folk costume with ears of grain over her shoulder. Such a depiction was originally designed by artist [[Rihards Zariņš]] (1869&ndash;1939) for use on the original [[Latvian 5 lats coin]], but adapted for use on the Latvian [[Latvian 1 euro coin|1]] and 2 euro pieces by [[Guntars Sietiņš]] (1962&ndash;) and engraved by [[Ligita Franckeviča]] (1947&ndash;). Printed in a stylistic font inside of a ribbon encircling the maiden is the state title of Latvia, "LATVIJAS REPUBLIKA", which translates to [[wikipedia:English language|English]] as "Republic of Latvia". Both words are separated from each other by the image in the center, the word "LATVIJAS" printed at the left and "REPUBLIKA" inscribed at the right. Between the "LATVIJAS" and the Latvian maiden is the [[wikipedia:Gregorian calendar|Gregorian]] year of minting, arched towards the former and written in [[wikipedia:Western Arabic numerals|Western Arabic numerals]] in an upward direction. In the cupronickel outer ring, twelve [[wikipedia:Five-pointed star|five-pointed stars]] are present, reflecting the twelve stars on the [[wikipedia:Flag of Europe|flag of Europe]] like those on the reverse.
+
Featured in the center of the obverse is the [[Latvian maiden]], an illustration of a right-facing woman in a stylized folk costume with ears of grain over her shoulder. Such a depiction was originally designed by artist [[Rihards Zariņš]] (1869&ndash;1939) for use on the original [[Latvian 5 lats coin]], but adapted for use on the Latvian [[Latvian 1 euro coin|1]] and 2 euro pieces by [[Guntars Sietiņš]] (1962&ndash;) and engraved by [[Ligita Franckeviča]] (1947&ndash;). Printed in a stylistic font inside of a ribbon encircling the maiden is the state title of Latvia, "LATVIJAS REPUBLIKA", which translates to {{wp|en|English language|English}} as "Republic of Latvia". Both words are separated from each other by the image in the center, the word "LATVIJAS" printed at the left and "REPUBLIKA" inscribed at the right. Between the "LATVIJAS" and the Latvian maiden is the {{wp|en|Gregorian calendar|Gregorian}} year of minting, arched towards the former and written in {{wp|en|Western Arabic numerals}} in an upward direction. In the cupronickel outer ring, twelve {{wp|en|Five-pointed star|five-pointed stars}} are present, reflecting the twelve stars on the {{wp|en|flag of Europe}} like those on the reverse.
   
 
Since 2014, a total of 20,055,000 general issue Latvian 2 euro coins have been produced. Of these, 20,000,000 were made for circulation; 45,000 are included in Brilliant Uncirculated [[set]]s for collectors; and 10,000 are [[proof coin|proofs]] in sets.
 
Since 2014, a total of 20,055,000 general issue Latvian 2 euro coins have been produced. Of these, 20,000,000 were made for circulation; 45,000 are included in Brilliant Uncirculated [[set]]s for collectors; and 10,000 are [[proof coin|proofs]] in sets.
Line 51: Line 41:
   
 
===Commemorative coins (2014&ndash;present)===
 
===Commemorative coins (2014&ndash;present)===
  +
{{Main|Latvian 2 euro coin/Commemorative}}
====European Capital of Culture coin (2014)====
 
  +
Since [[2014]], the [[Latvia|Republic of Latvia]] has issued four commemorative 2 euro coins: two in both 2014 and 2015. Topics include the selection of {{wp|en|Riga}} as the {{wp|en|European Capital of Culture}} (2014), the 30th anniversary of the {{wp|en|Flag of Europe}} (2015), the Latvian {{wp|en|Presidency of the Council of the European Union|Presidency}} of the {{wp|en|Council of the European Union}} (2015), and the {{wp|en|black stork}} (''{{wsp|Ciconia nigra}}'') (2015). Future pieces are expected to commemorate {{wp|en|dairy farming}} (2016) and the {{wp|en|Cultural regions of Latvia|cultural regions}} (2016&ndash;2019) and {{wp|en|Administrative divisions of Latvia|administrative divisions}} (2020&ndash;?) of Latvia.
[[File:LV 2€ 2014 Riga.png|175px|right|thumb|2014 commemorative coin]]
 
The [[wikipedia:European Capital of Culture|European Capital of Culture]] program, which highlights and celebrates particular cities in the [[European Union]] (EU) each year, was officially launched in [[1985]]. [[Sweden]] and Latvia, which joined the EU in [[2004]], were selected for [[2014]], but the cities remained undesignated for a period. For Latvia, however, the EU eventually chose [[wikipedia:Riga|Riga]], the nation's capital. In celebration of the selection of Riga as one of the European Capitals of Culture for 2014, Latvia commissioned the Baden-Württemberg State Mint to produce a commemorative 2 euro coin that year. The piece was released on [[August 12]], 2014, with Brilliant Uncirculated collectors pieces being sold at cashier offices of the National Bank of Latvia in [[wikipedia:Daugavpils|Daugavpils]], [[wikipedia:Liepāja|Liepāja]], and Riga, and business strikes entering circulation through banks.
 
   
  +
{{Latvia euro table}}
Featured in the center of the [[obverse]], designed by [[Henrihs Vorkals]] and engraved by [[Jānis Strupulis]] (1949&ndash;), is the skyline of [[wikipedia:Vecrīga|Old Riga]], the historical center of Riga. The buildings featured in the skyline illustration are, from left to right, [[wikipedia:St. John's Church, Riga|St. John's Church]], [[wikipedia:St. James's Cathedral, Riga|St. James' Cathedral]], the Three-Stars-Tower of [[wikipedia:Riga Castle|Riga Castle]], [[wikipedia:St. Peter's Church, Riga|St. Peter's Church]], and the [[wikipedia:Riga Cathedral|Riga Cathedral]]. The Latvian legend "EIROPAS KULTŪRAS GALVASPILSĒTA", translating as "European Capital of Culture", is engraved in a clockwise direction above the image, along the edge of the brass-colored center. Written horizontally below the central depiction is the name of the commemorated city, "RĪGA", followed by the [[wikipedia:Gregorian calendar|Gregorian]] date "2014". These two items are separated by a small dash. "LV", the [[wikipedia:ISO 3166-1 alpha-2|ISO 3166-1 alpha-2]] code for Latvia, is included below "RĪGA" and the date to identify the piece as of Latvian origin. Twelve five-pointed stars in the outer ring, representing the stars on the flag of Europe, encircle the contents of the brass-colored center.
 
 
A total of 1,005,000 examples of the coin were produced, including 1,000,000 [[business strike]]s and 5,000 Brilliant Uncirculated pieces in souvenir boxes.
 
 
====Coin of the Latvian Presidency of the Council of the European Union (2015)====
 
The [[wikipedia:Presidency of the Council of the European Union|Presidency]] of the [[wikipedia:Council of the European Union|Council of the European Union]] rotates among EU members every six months. During [[January]] [[2015]], Latvia assumed the Presidency for the first time, and will continue to hold the position until authority is rotated to [[Luxembourg]] in [[July]] 2015. In commemoration of Latvia's presidency, the country commissioned the Baden-Württemberg State Mint to make a celebratory 2 euro coin in 2015. On [[February 10]] of that year, pieces entered circulation through various banks, and additional Brilliant Uncirculated and proof examples were sold via the offices of the National Bank of Latvia in Liepāja and Riga.
 
 
Displayed in the brass-colored center of the coin's obverse is the logo of the Latvian Presidency of the Council of the European Union, a stylized archetypal [[wikipedia:Millstone|millstone]] representing unity, completion, and advancement. The design of the logo itself was made by [[Gunārs Lūsis]] (1950&ndash;), the artist known for designing the coins of the second [[Latvian lats]]. The engraving for the 2015 commemorative is accredited to Jānis Strupulis, who was also responsible for engraving the dies for the same lats coins. Written in a clockwise direction above the logo is the Latvian text "LATVIJAS PREZIDENTŪRA ES PADOMĒ", abbreviated for ''Latvijas Prezidentūra Eiropas Savienības Padomē'' (English: "Latvian Presidency of the Council of the European Union"). Arched below the millstone logo in the opposite direction as the aforementioned text is the [[wikipedia:URL|URL]] of the website of the Latvian Presidency of the Council of the European Union, "<span class="plainlinks">[http://eu2015.lv EU2015.LV]</span>". Twelve five-pointed stars are present in the cupronickel ring of the coin, surrounding the elements included in the center.
 
 
A total of approximately 1,025,000 examples of the piece were struck, including 1,000,000 business strikes; 20,000 Brilliant Uncirculated specimens in coin cards and sets; and 5,000 proofs.
 
 
====Stork coin (2015)====
 
{{Future}}
 
The [[wikipedia:Black stork|black stork]] (''[[wikispecies:Ciconia nigra|Ciconia nigra]]''), a species of [[wikipedia:Wading bird|wading bird]] endemic to [[wikipedia:Afro-Eurasia|Afro-Eurasia]], including the lands of Latvia, has been of concern to conservationists due to its decreasing numbers in the European country. In recognition of its endangerment, the stork has been placed in the Red Data Book of Latvia and researched by the [[wikipedia:lv:Latvijas Ornitoloģijas biedrība|Latvian Ornithological Society]] (LOB). The year [[2015]] marks the 10th anniversary of the Red Data Book of Latvia, which was founded in [[2005]], and the 30th of the LOB, established in [[1985]]. In commemoration of these events, and also in an attempt to raise awareness for the black stork, Latvia has authorized the production of a special 2 euro coin at the Baden-Württemberg State Mint. The National Bank of Latvia plans to issue the piece in [[December]] 2015.
 
 
An image of a nesting black stork standing on a pile of sticks with a small twig in its beak will be displayed in the center of the obverse. This right-facing illustration of the bird is adapted from that appearing on the reverse of a [[2001]] [[Latvian 1 lats coin|Latvian 1 lats commemorative coin]] initially designed and engraved by Latvian artist [[Olga Šilova]] (1966&ndash;). "LATVIJA", the Latvian name of "Latvia", will be engraved horizontally below the stork on the 2 euro coin, followed by the Gregorian date of minting, "2015". Twelve five-pointed stars will be included in the cupronickel outer ring, and will surround the contents of the brass-colored center.
 
 
A total mintage of 1,010,000 examples is planned, including 1,000,000 business strikes for circulation and about 10,000 Brilliant Uncirculated specimens for collectors.
 
   
 
==References==
 
==References==
Line 78: Line 50:
 
*{{Wikipedia-link|en|2 euro coin}}
 
*{{Wikipedia-link|en|2 euro coin}}
 
*[http://www.bank.lv/en/eu-and-euro/the-design-models-of-the-latvian-euro-coins Latvijas Banka &ndash; The Design Models of the Latvian Euro Coins]
 
*[http://www.bank.lv/en/eu-and-euro/the-design-models-of-the-latvian-euro-coins Latvijas Banka &ndash; The Design Models of the Latvian Euro Coins]
*Numista &ndash; [http://en.numista.com/catalogue/pieces53188.html 2 Euro (Latvia)], [http://en.numista.com/catalogue/pieces63874.html 2 Euro (Riga - 2014) (Latvia)], [http://en.numista.com/catalogue/pieces69614.html 2 Euro (Latvian Presidency of the Council of the EU) (Latvia)] {{lang|English}} {{lang|French}}
+
*[http://en.numista.com/catalogue/pieces53188.html Numista &ndash; 2 Euro (Latvia)]
*[http://www.bank.lv/en/eu-and-euro/2-euro Bank of Latvia &ndash; 2 euro] {{lang|English}} {{lang|Latvian}}
 
*[http://www.coinworld.com/news/latvia-issues-first-circulating-commemorative-2-euro-coin.html Coin World &ndash; Latvia issues first circulating commemorative €2 coin]
 
*[http://www.latvia.eu/news/coin-commemorates-riga-european-capital-culture Latvia.eu &ndash; Coin Commemorates Riga, European Capital of Culture]
 
*[https://eu2015.lv/news/media-releases/556-euro-coin-issued-to-commemorate-the-latvian-presidency Latvian Presidency of the Council of the European Union &ndash; Euro coin issued to commemorate the Latvian Presidency] {{lang|English}} {{lang|French}} {{lang|German}} {{lang|Latvian}}
 
*[http://m.apollo.tvnet.lv/zinas/foto-nakamgad-latvijas-banka-emites-2-eiro-monetu-ar-starka-attelu/674687 Apollo &ndash; Foto: Nākamgad Latvijas Banka emitēs 2 eiro monētu ar stārķa attēlu] {{lang|Latvian}}
 
 
{{Latvian euro coins}}
 
{{Latvian euro coins}}
 
{{2 euro coins}}
 
{{2 euro coins}}
Line 91: Line 58:
 
[[Category:Coins of Latvia]]
 
[[Category:Coins of Latvia]]
 
[[Category:Coins with Gregorian dates]]
 
[[Category:Coins with Gregorian dates]]
[[Category:Coins with Latin script inscriptions]]
+
[[Category:Coins with Latvian inscriptions]]
[[Category:Coins with Latvian language inscriptions]]
 
 
[[Category:Coins with medallic alignment]]
 
[[Category:Coins with medallic alignment]]
 
[[Category:Cupronickel]]
 
[[Category:Cupronickel]]

Latest revision as of 19:06, 1 January 2018

This article is about the official 2 euro coin of Latvia. For fantasy coins of Latvia denominated at 2 euros, see Latvian 2 euro coin (fantasy).
2 euros
LV 2 eiro
Obverse
General information
Country

Flag of Latvia Latvia
Flag of Europe Eurozone

Value

2.00

Years

2014–present

Measurements and composition
Mass

8.4 g

Diameter

25.75 mm

Thickness

2.2 mm

Composition

Ring: cupronickel
Center: three layers: nickel-brass, nickel, nickel-brass

Appearance
Shape

round

Alignment

medallic

Edge

"DIEVS ★ SVĒTĪ ★ LATVIJU", reeded

Obverse

Latvian maiden, 12 stars, state title, year (general issue)

Reverse

Map of Europe, 12 stars, value

v · d · e

The 2 euro coin of the Republic of Latvia is a circulation coin. Produced as early as July 2013 at the Stuttgart branch of the Baden-Württemberg State Mint, the piece has been distributed by the European Central Bank (ECB) since January 1, 2014, when Latvia adopted the euro. It has been issued as a general issue piece and also as two commemoratives. The coin is currently considered valid legal tender with a face value of 2.00 euros in all of the eurozone, including Latvia, and also in a handful of other locations.

Coins[]

2 Euro common side 2

The common reverse

Like every circulation 2 euro coin, those of Latvia are bimetallic, having an outer ring composed of cupronickel and a center of nickel-brass outer layers and a nickel inner layer. They have a mass of approximately 8.4 grams, a diameter of 25.75 millimeters, and a thickness of 2.2 millimeters. Inscribed along the reeded edge of the coins is the Latvian "DIEVS ★ SVĒTĪ ★ LATVIJU" (English: "God, Bless Latvia"), the title of Latvia's national anthem. The pieces have medallic alignment and are round in shape.

All Latvian 2 euro coins share a common reverse designed by Belgian artist Luc Luycx (1958–). Displayed at the center right is a map of much of the European continent. It is mostly located in the nickel-brass center, although certain portions extend into the outer ring. Twelve five-pointed stars, connected to lines cutting across the map of Europe, are present in the rim of the coin, representing the stars on the flag of Europe. Six of these stars are engraved above the illustration of the continent, while the remaining six are shown below Europe. The value "2 EURO" is printed in the middle of the coin. The numeral "2" is printed in a much larger font than the word that accompanies it, and is located almost entirely in the nickel-brass center, although a tip extends into the cupronickel. The "EURO" superimposes the map of Europe; the first three letters are engraved in the coin's center while the "O" is written in the ring. Present to the right of Cyprus in the map, located in the cupronickel ring, are the "LL" initials of the artist Luc Luycx. The rims of both the obverses and reverses of all Latvian 2 euro coins are raised and undecorated.

General issue coin (2014–present)[]

The Republic of Latvia initially planned to adopt the euro at the beginning of 2008, but the adoption date was subsequently delayed for various reasons. In September 2012, the official target date set for Latvia to adopt the euro was January 1, 2014. A tender for the minting of Latvian euro coins began on September 20, 2012, and on December 10 of the same year Latvia announced it would utilize the services of the Stuttgart Mint. The National Bank of Latvia officially publicized the Latvian euro designs in July 2006 on its homepage, following a national ideas competition that took place in 2004.

Featured in the center of the obverse is the Latvian maiden, an illustration of a right-facing woman in a stylized folk costume with ears of grain over her shoulder. Such a depiction was originally designed by artist Rihards Zariņš (1869–1939) for use on the original Latvian 5 lats coin, but adapted for use on the Latvian 1 and 2 euro pieces by Guntars Sietiņš (1962–) and engraved by Ligita Franckeviča (1947–). Printed in a stylistic font inside of a ribbon encircling the maiden is the state title of Latvia, "LATVIJAS REPUBLIKA", which translates to English as "Republic of Latvia". Both words are separated from each other by the image in the center, the word "LATVIJAS" printed at the left and "REPUBLIKA" inscribed at the right. Between the "LATVIJAS" and the Latvian maiden is the Gregorian year of minting, arched towards the former and written in Western Arabic numerals in an upward direction. In the cupronickel outer ring, twelve five-pointed stars are present, reflecting the twelve stars on the flag of Europe like those on the reverse.

Since 2014, a total of 20,055,000 general issue Latvian 2 euro coins have been produced. Of these, 20,000,000 were made for circulation; 45,000 are included in Brilliant Uncirculated sets for collectors; and 10,000 are proofs in sets.

Mintages
Year Mintage Notes
2014 20,000,000 General issue
2014 30,000 BU, in sets
2014 5,000 Proof, in sets
2015 15,000 BU, in sets
2015 5,000 Proof, in sets

Commemorative coins (2014–present)[]

Main article: Latvian 2 euro coin/Commemorative

Since 2014, the Republic of Latvia has issued four commemorative 2 euro coins: two in both 2014 and 2015. Topics include the selection of Riga as the European Capital of Culture (2014), the 30th anniversary of the Flag of Europe (2015), the Latvian Presidency of the Council of the European Union (2015), and the black stork (Ciconia nigra) (2015). Future pieces are expected to commemorate dairy farming (2016) and the cultural regions (2016–2019) and administrative divisions (2020–?) of Latvia.

Country Issues 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
reg. 30YF
Flag of Latvia Latvia 4 Y Y/Y Y S/S S S S S

References[]

 v · d · e
Latvian euro coins
Official issues 1₡2₡5₡10₡20₡50₡€1€2 (Comm.)€5
Fantasy patterns 1₡2₡5₡10₡20₡50₡€1€2€5
Miscellaneous Latvian maidenNational Bank of LatviaStuttgart Mint
 v · d · e
2 euro coins
Official issues Andorra (Comm.)Austria (Comm.)Belgium (Comm.)Cyprus (Comm.)Estonia (Comm.)Finland (Comm.)France (Comm.)Germany (Comm.)Greece (Comm.)Ireland (Comm.)Italy (Comm.)Latvia (Comm.)Lithuania (Comm.)Luxembourg (Comm.)Malta (Comm.)Monaco (Comm.)Netherlands (Comm.)Portugal (Comm.)San Marino (Comm.)Slovakia (Comm.)Slovenia (Comm.)Spain (Comm.)Vatican City (Comm.)
Fantasy and token coins AlbaniaAlderneyAndorraArmeniaArubaAzoresBalearic IslandsBelarusBosnia and HerzegovinaBulgariaCape VerdeCartagoChechnyaCorsicaCreteCroatiaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmarkEstoniaFaroe IslandsGdańsk (Danzig), PolandGeorgiaGibraltarGreenlandGuadeloupeGuernseyHungaryIcelandIsle of ManIsle of WightJerseyKosovoLaplandLatviaLiechtensteinLithuaniaMacedoniaMadeira IslandsMaltaMartiniqueMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroNetherlands AntillesNorwayPolandRomaniaRussiaSaint HelenaSan MarinoSassello, ItalySerbiaSerbia and MontenegroSettimo Torinese, ItalySiberiaSlovakiaSloveniaSwedenSwitzerlandTransnistriaTurkeyUkraineUnited KingdomVatican City